The development of a new memory device with superior switching capabilities and reduced power needs has taken place. Memory devices with great switching properties and low power needs have been invented by scientists. These devices are intended to be used in data storage applications. The demand for high-performance, high-density memories that have low power consumption may be met by using resistive memory devices that have an insulating layer placed between the electrodes. They are devices with resistive switching characteristics, which refers to the physical phenomenon in which a dielectric (an electrical insulator that can be polarized by an applied electric current) suddenly changes its (two terminal) resistance under the action of a strong current. The term "resistive switching" comes from the fact that a dielectric can be polarized by an applied electric current, which is the definition of "resistive." Even while such devices have been explored extensively in